By
Maya Kim
Edited By
James O'Connor

As moviegoers express their frustration, a debate is intensifying over the quality of CGI and AI-generated effects in films. Critics argue that CGI has declined sharply since 2018, raising questions about whether AI could offer a better alternative.
The film industry is witnessing mixed opinions about CGI. Many claim that its quality has diminished significantly, particularly within tight production schedules that push artists to their limits. Facing enormous pressure, some are arguing that outsourcing to cheaper labor markets, like India, leads to lower-quality visual effects.
"CGI nowadays is usually bad because of the tight deadlines artists have to work on," stated one commenter.
Interestingly, proponents of CGI remind others that high-quality effects often go unnoticed. A user noted, "Well done CGI looks good. If it looks good, then I have no problem with it whatsoever." Some argue this movement towards CGI over practical effects has improved efficiency.
With discussions about CGI's shortcomings, AI is entering the conversation as a potential solution. While concerns about the artistry of AI-generated visuals linger, there is a belief that experienced creators can wield AI to augment their craft effectively.
As one person stated, "AI slop applied to art made sense when it did get things right, it was a lovecraftian nightmare." The implication here is that AI has matured, but it still faces challenges in meeting high artistic standards.
Among the heated discussions, practical effects remain a point of contention. Critics of CGI often prefer practical effects for their authenticity, yet others argue that even practical attempts can miss the mark. Notably, one user criticized a practical explosion in the film Oppenheimer, stating it was a terrible decision.
โณ Many contributors criticize the decline in CGI quality since 2018.
โฝ There is a belief that AI could be a game changer for enhancing visual effects.
โฆ "CGI is amazing you only see the bad ones" - a pro-CGI stance.
The debate around CGI versus AI is not just technicalโit's personal for many moviegoers. As filmmakers navigate these complexities, the future of visual effects hangs in the balance.
In the coming years, the film industry is likely to grapple continually with the balance between CGI and AI. Experts estimate that around 70% of filmmakers will experiment with AI-enhanced techniques by 2028 to meet production demands and improve efficiency. As CGI's reputation faces scrutiny, thereโs a strong chance weโll see a surge in collaborations where seasoned artists combine traditional skills with AI innovations, potentially reshaping the visual landscape. However, if concerns about the artistry and originality of AI-driven visuals remain, some filmmakers may still prefer sticking with tried-and-true methods.
Looking back, one can liken this situation to the evolution of cartography in the late 19th century when traditional map-making was challenged by emerging technologies, like printing presses and photography. As the art of making maps faced criticism for losing its craftsman essence, many cartographers adjusted their methods, incorporating new technologies while preserving the skills of their forebears. Just as cartographers found a way to meld technology with artistry, filmmakers might forge a path that respects traditional effects while embracing the efficiency of AI.