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Altman warns of gpu shortage amidst trade tensions

Altman States, "Weโ€™re Out of GPUs" | Trade War Consequences Loom

By

Mohammad Al-Farsi

Aug 19, 2025, 03:36 PM

2 minutes needed to read

A graphic showing a stack of graphics processing units (GPUs) with a broken chain link symbolizing trade disruption, highlighting a shortage crisis.
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OpenAIโ€™s Sam Altman has made a startling confession: "Weโ€™re out of GPUs." The surge in ChatGPT users creates a severe crunch in GPU availability, forcing the company to make significant sacrifices. As the tech industry grapples with this shortage, traders are feeling the pinch.

The Underlying Crisis

In a recent statement, Altman reported, "We have better models, and we just canโ€™t offer them because we donโ€™t have the capacity." This bottleneck has led to losses in the nine-figure range for investors. The timing is particularly troubling as the U.S. faces escalating tensions with China over tech exports.

The Rare Earth Ban Impact

Earlier this year, President Trump intensified restrictions on sales of advanced Nvidia chips to China. In response, China implemented a rare earth minerals ban, contributing to 20-35% of the ongoing GPU shortage in the U.S. Experts warn that the worst effects of this ban won't hit until November.

Responses from the Tech Community

Commentary from industry participants sheds light on the gravity of the situation:

"Theyโ€™re bleeding money. Models like GPT require resources that are quickly running low."

Amid growing compute demand, one commenter noted, "If company A canโ€™t meet client needs, they will simply switch to company B, which poses a direct threat."

Government Policies Under Fire

Critics have pointed fingers at Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo, arguing that her sanctions against companies like Huawei have backfired. One commentator remarked on her handling of tech sanctions, suggesting they transformed into catalysts for Chinese innovation.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Altman confirms GPU shortages tied to Chinaโ€™s rare earth ban.

  • โš ๏ธ Investors reportedly face losses in the nine-figure range.

  • ๐Ÿ“‰ Experts predict the full scope of the GPU crisis will emerge in November.

The tech industry finds itself on shaky ground. As demand for AI models escalates, the ongoing trade tensions with China could deepen the crisis. The question remains: How long can developers like OpenAI keep up with user expectations when GPU scarcity is a constant threat?

Future Tech Landscape

As these trade tensions escalate, itโ€™s likely that GPU shortages will worsen in the coming months. Experts estimate a near 60% chance that the limitations on Nvidia chip exports will extend beyond current restrictions, further squeezing GPU supply. This could result in growing competition among tech companies as demand for AI models rises. If current trends continue, developers may have to prioritize projects, meaning some innovative applications could face delays or even cancellations. The increasing pressure on resources and investor concerns may also lead to companies reassessing their strategies for growth in this challenging climate.

An Unlikely Historical Parallel

A less obvious parallel can be drawn to the early days of the internet, when the rise of dot-com companies was abruptly slowed by the 2001 tech bubble burst. Investors faced significant losses, and many promising startups folded due to overinflated expectations and market constraints. Itโ€™s eerily similar todayโ€”startup innovation in AI is surging, yet looming GPU shortages and trade policies threaten to burst this bubble. Just as that tech bust forced companies to adapt and innovate more efficiently, today's GPU scarcity could push the tech industry toward new solutions, potentially leading to breakthroughs in resource management or alternative tech innovations.