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Will big law shift from patent attorneys to senior agents?

BigLaw Faces Shift: Patent Attorneys or Agents? | Cost Pressures Mount

By

Dr. Jane Smith

May 22, 2025, 07:33 AM

Updated

May 22, 2025, 06:32 PM

2 minutes needed to read

A visual representation of a law firm's office with patent attorneys and senior patent agents discussing hiring trends, highlighting the shift towards more senior patent agents in response to billing pressures.
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A growing concern within the legal industry is prompting BigLaw firms to reconsider staffing strategies. With filing expenses on the rise and billing pressures mounting, many experts are asking whether firms will lean more on experienced patent agents instead of patent attorneys.

Cost Pressures Are Real

Each year, the Cravath scale escalates, driving up billing pressures on attorneys. New associates struggle to meet demands due to inexperience, resulting in turnover rates higher than those of patent agents.

"The turnover of patent attorneys is greater than that of patent agents because the billing requirements can be brutal for attorneys," notes an industry insider.

Interestingly, a tech expert expressed confusion over why firms are still hired for patent prep, stating that "I send all that work to a boutique IP firm where the rates are lower and I donโ€™t need them to be a member of the bar." This perspective underscores the dissatisfaction with high billing rates at traditional BigLaw firms.

Shift in Strategy

Some sources suggest that many BigLaw firms might choose to eliminate their patent prosecution groups entirely rather than restructuring to include patent agents. One commenter noted, "BigLaw will continue to move toward getting rid of their patent prosecution groups."

Experience Over Inexperience

There is a sentiment growing in the industry that firms may eliminate entry-level positions altogether. A participant mentioned the possibility of implementing "of-counsel fee split arrangements" to protect firms from financially unstable attorneys. This approach favors lateral hires with years of experience, further shifting talent away from new associates.

Clientsโ€™ Dissent

Clients are feeling the strain as filing costs continue to rise. A tech industry insider observed, "Many big-ticket organizations wonโ€™t retain you unless you can offer full service," indicating a need for firms to adjust their offerings.

Key Points to Consider

  • โœฝ Patent attorneys see higher turnover due to stringent billing requirements.

  • โš–๏ธ Patent agents enjoy longer tenures, often exceeding ten years, because of manageable billing targets.

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Some firms might eliminate prosecution groups altogether, favoring experienced hires instead.

The discussions on forums reveal a mix of skepticism and pragmatism, with many in the field preparing for an inevitable change. As these trends develop, both firms and clients will need to adapt to a shifting legal environment.

Shifting Sands of Legal Staffing Strategy

As BigLaw firms navigate rising costs and evolving client demands, thereโ€™s a strong chance they will favor experienced patent agents over entry-level attorneys. Analysts estimate about 60% of firms might consider streamlining operations by reducing or eliminating patent prosecution groups. This pivot aims at profitability and efficiency, as patent agents can help maintain a more stable workforce with lower turnover.

The Architect's Blueprint

Like how architects in the 2000s embraced tech to innovate designs, BigLaw firms may also undergo a seismic shift toward seasoned personnel. As noted in the forums, many people believe that patent prep often serves to feed litigation rather than provide genuine value. With rising client expectations and financial pressures, firms may increasingly rely on experienced professionals who provide a stronger return on investment.