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Mit tech review on path to artificial general intelligence

MIT Tech Review Report | AI Optimism Grows, But Skepticism Lingers

By

Sara Lopez

Aug 14, 2025, 12:31 AM

Edited By

Nina Elmore

3 minutes needed to read

A futuristic illustration of a robot and a human collaborating, symbolizing the journey to artificial general intelligence, with digital data visuals in the background.
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A recent report from MIT Tech Review reveals that many experts forecast a significant chance of artificial intelligence milestones being achieved by 2028, with the potential for machines to outperform humans in all tasks by 2047. Yet, underlying skepticism remains, highlighting concerns amid enthusiasm.

The Future of AI: Whatโ€™s at Stake?

According to aggregated forecasts, thereโ€™s a 50% chance that AI systems will hit several artificial general intelligence (AGI) milestones in just a few years. An expert survey indicates that the likelihood of machines surpassing human capabilities in every task is projected at 10% by 2027, escalating to 50% by 2047.

Ian Bratt, the vice president of machine learning technology at Arm, emphasizes,

"Large language and reasoning models are transforming nearly every industry."

However, not everyone shares the same enthusiasm. One user argues this report is a sponsored insight, suggesting bias from the source. Meanwhile, another commenter points out that the study is based on earlier findings, predating key advancements in AI.

Diverging Opinions

While some express excitement about the advancements in AI, others criticize the data's integrity. Here are three notable themes from the comments:

  1. Skepticism of Report Bias: Multiple individuals caution that the report may lack objectivity due to its sponsorship.

  2. Anticipation of Breakthroughs: Despite doubts, many believe improvements in AI technology are imminent, with the next decade promising major developments similar to the rise of the internet.

  3. Job Impact Concerns: A significant remark from an MIT economist suggests that only 5% of jobs will likely be affected by AI advancements in the next ten years, igniting debate around the extent of AIโ€™s impact on the workforce.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿ”น 50% of experts anticipate AGI milestones by 2028.

  • ๐Ÿ”ธ Concerns of report bias raised due to sponsorship.

  • ๐ŸŒ 5% job impact projection from a credible MIT economist.

  • ๐Ÿ’ก "The timing seems to suggest a reality many are not ready for" - a user comment reflecting the growing anxieties around AI's rapid evolution.

The debate over AIโ€™s future continues, with some noting that **"this isn't just science fiction anymore; it's becoming real."

Looking Ahead

The intersection of optimism and concern about AI developments paints a complex picture of what lies ahead. As 2028 approaches, many are questioning whether society is ready for the transformative changes that these advancements may bring.

Predictions on the Horizon

As experts estimate a 50% chance that significant milestones in artificial general intelligence will surface by 2028, society may find itself navigating an era where machines increasingly dictate outcomes across various sectors. This rapid shift is backed by a potential 10% ability for AI to surpass human capacities by 2027, escalating dramatically to 50% by 2047. Alongside this ascent comes the necessity for ethical frameworks and regulatory measures to tackle the concerns about job displacement, with studies suggesting only 5% of jobs might be affected in the next decade. As the technology matures, collaboration between humans and AI could become a vital aspect of success in both business and daily life, highlighting a pressing need for skill adaptation in the workforce.

A Flashback to the Industrial Revolution

Consider how the advent of the steam engine in the late 18th century transformed not just transportation but the entire structure of society. Initially met with apprehension from disturbed craftsmen fearing job losses, this innovation ultimately led to unprecedented economic growth and new employment opportunities, similar to today's debates surrounding AI. Just as the industrial age required fundamental shifts in working practices and education, the AI landscape demands new skills and attitudes. The steam engine reshaped livelihoods, pushing people to adaptโ€”much like AI is poised to do in the coming years. This historic moment reminds us that while technological advancements may send shockwaves through the job market, they often pave the way for the creation of roles and opportunities previously unimagined.