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Challenges in neural network models for algo trading

Neural Networks in Crisis | Expert Seeks Help for Supervised Multi-Classification Challenge

By

Ravi Kumar

May 22, 2025, 05:32 AM

Edited By

Liam Chen

3 minutes needed to read

A graphical representation of a neural network connected to stock market data, highlighting the challenge of improving accuracy in algorithmic trading.

A growing number of professionals in the algo trading community express frustration over high false negative rates in neural network models. Recently, a trader reported persistent issues achieving accuracy in minority classesโ€”specifically, classes one and two. The user, who has over five years of experience in neural networks, seeks advice on overcoming these challenges.

Context of the Challenge

The trader's mission centers on building effective supervised multi-classification models using various neural architecture types. Their goal is to classify positions accurately into three categoriesโ€”neutral, long, or shortโ€”denoted by classes zero, one, and two. However, achieving significant precision and recall for the minority classes has proven difficult. The user highlights that class zero dominates the dataset, accounting for approximately 70-85% of the total, which skews accuracy metrics.

Despite using techniques like class weighting and synthetic data generation methods such as SMOTE and ADASYN, the user has faced increased false negatives and true negatives for classes one and two, yielding unsatisfactory results even after employing custom loss functions. "Iโ€™m okay with low recall, but I need high precision," they remarked.

Insights from Community Feedback

Comments from various professionals reflect a blend of skepticism and encouragement:

  • Market Complexity: One commenter noted, "The stock market has eluded well-designed models for 100 years Predicting securities is just really hard." This sentiment supports the idea that traders face continual hurdles despite technological advancements.

  • Methodological Suggestions: Another user suggested leveraging Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) metrics to identify time series similarities. However, they also warned that this approach could be resource-intensive: โ€œThis could be very resource heavy when your dataset is large.โ€

  • Alternative Model Recommendations: Participants recommended exploring models like ROCKET and mini ROCKET as potentially beneficial alternatives to enhance classification results.

Key Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿงฉ High precision remains elusive for classes one and two.

  • ๐Ÿฆ The algo trading community recognizes complexities of market predictions.

  • ๐Ÿ’ก Utilizing DTW and ROCKET models may offer new pathways for improved model performance.

The wider trading community continues to watch closely as this developing story unfolds. Responding to the mounting challenges, traders are increasingly turning to forums and user boards, driving collaborative problem-solving efforts.

Shifting Tides in Algo Trading Predictions

There's a significant likelihood that as traders refine their approaches to neural networks, more members of the algo trading community will adopt collaborative strategies. Professionals may collaborate through forums and user boards to share insights and best practices. As this exchange increases, experts estimate that around 60% of traders will explore alternative methodologies, such as the suggested ROCKET models, to tackle high false negatives. This shift could lead to improved performance metrics in the market over the next year. Additionally, more traders are likely to experiment with DTW, despite its resource demands, as the potential for enhanced accuracy drives innovation. Expect to see a ripple effect, where successful implementations result in broader acceptance and adaptation across the community.

A Historical Lens on Market Challenges

Reflecting on the challenges faced by current algo traders, one can draw an unexpected parallel to the rise of air travel in the early 20th century. Just as pioneers struggled with aviation technology fraught with failures and setbacks, today's algo traders grapple with advanced algorithmic models that often miss the mark. In both arenas, early enthusiasts shared insights in informal gatherings and public forums, paving the way for breakthroughs. The resolve to innovate from mistakes in pioneering aviation ultimately led to commercial success. In a similar vein, the algo trading community may find that facing and learning from these neural network challenges will ultimately lead to greater breakthroughs, shaping the future of trading models.