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Effective strategies for handling range and value rejections

A growing coalition of experts is alarmed by issues in rejecting ranges or numeric values in patent applications. Recent discussions on various user boards illuminate strategies to combat these challenges, emphasizing the importance of clear documentation for critical values in applications.

By

Carlos Mendes

Oct 14, 2025, 01:36 AM

Edited By

Oliver Smith

Updated

Oct 14, 2025, 01:51 PM

3 minutes needed to read

A person reviewing documents with highlighted sections and notes about intellectual property guidelines
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Breaking Down Patent Parameter Challenges

In the ongoing conversation about range rejections, many experts agree on the need for applicants to clearly establish the significance of their specified ranges. One commentator raised a critical question: "Did the applicant specify why the range is significant and different from prior art?" This sentiment highlights the necessity of proper justification surrounding the claims.

Highlighting the Role of the MPEP

Experts stress the significance of the MPEP sections that provide various interpretations of ranges and the concept of obviousness. A common strategy involves demonstrating whether a range is vital to the claim's function or if it merely represents a routine adjustment.

Several users have suggested an effective two-step method in response to rejection situations:

  1. Cite In re Rose, 105 USPQ 237 to illustrate that changes in size or range aren't usually patentable unless they lead to non-obvious results.

  2. Demonstrate why those changes result in unexpected outcomes. This method retains relevance according to user feedback and has sparked further discussions on patent strategy.

Highlighting potential pitfalls, one contributor noted, "Youโ€™ll see a ton of pushback on any Aller rejection without consideration of Antonie's 'result effective variable'." This response hints at the necessity for a consistent application of MPEP guidelines across different patent examination scenarios.

"Where the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in prior art, it is not inventive to discover the optimum or workable ranges by routine experimentation."

โ€” In re Aller, 220 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA 1955)

Design Considerations in Prior Art

A recurring theme in discussions is the challenge prior art presents when it does not specify relevant ranges. Some users have noted that prior art scrutiny often challenges the validity of design choices made by applicants. One user articulated, "My art frowns upon its usage, so this is a reasonable option," indicating the necessity of robust evidence for applied design choices.

Winning Strategies for Applicants

Participants from user boards frequently recommend several tactics:

  • Cite MPEP Sections: Reference criticality sections to reinforce arguments.

  • Focus on Improvements: Assess if the proposed ranges lead to notable advancements.

  • Compile Evidence: Accumulate data showing any lack of criticality from applicants.

Sample Rejection Language

Various tips suggest how to address rejections around the theme of criticality: "Furthermore, there is no indication in the present application that the [parameter] is critical to the invention." Such phrasing encourages applicants to provide further evidence supporting their claims. Furthermore, citing related past cases like In re Rose strengthens the argument against subtle size-based rejections.

A Call for Clarity in Applications

The unfolding dialogues underscore a pivotal moment for both patent examiners and applicants. Navigating the complexities inherent in range and parameter values means that collective insights could shape the future approach for applications. Will these strategies adjust in light of ongoing patent disputes?

Key Insights from the Forum Discussions

  • โ–ณ Clear articulation of range significance is crucial.

  • โ–ฝ Prior art evaluation remains essential in rejections.

  • โ€ป "In absence of criticality, anticipation stands strong" - Prominent commentator.

For deeper insights into handling these patent challenges, recent MPEP training materials may offer valuable guidance.

Anticipating Future Patent Examination Trends

As patent examiners enhance their methods for handling range and value rejections, a more thorough evaluation of applicant justifications is expected. Experts anticipate a significant increase in scrutiny on vague applications, predicting about a 70% likelihood that applicants will encounter tougher evaluations in the coming years. This pressure for clarity demands solid evidence from applicants to bolster claims regarding the significance of specified ranges. Additionally, more case law guidelines may emerge from current evaluations, further influencing the conversation around range significance.